Kebahagiaan Ibu Tunggal Sebelum dan Sesudah Perpisahan dengan Suami
Main Article Content
Abstract
Abstraksi
Kebahagiaan yang dirasakan dalam perkawinan disebabkan oleh banyak factor, seperti model keterpasangan/pola relasi antara suami-isteri, yang juga melibatkan masalah keterlekatan terhadap pasangan, di samping factor ekonomi. Masalah Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) dan adanya orang ketiga, bisa merusak harmonisnya sebuah perkawinan, merupakan penyebab terjadinya perpisahan, selain perpisahan sebab meninggal dunia. Pada umumnya, pada rumah tangga yang sebelumnya harmonis, ketika terjadi perpisahan, akan menyebabkan kesedihan bagi isteri yang sekarang menjadi ibu tunggal. Sementara pada rumah tangga yang tidak harmonis dan kemudian bercerai, bukan hanya kesedihan yang dialami ibu tunggal, namun juga trauma. Kebahagiaan ibu tunggal adalah ketika ia bisa keluar dari traumanya dan memfokuskan kehidupannya untuk masa depan anak-anaknya pasca perpisahan dengan suami.
Abstract
Perceived happiness in marriage is caused by many factors, such as the model of couple/pattern of relations between husband and wife, which also involves a problem of bonding against the couple, beside the economic factors. The problem of domestic violence and a third person could be a damage of the marriage harmony, it is the cause of the breakup, in addition to separation because of the partner is pass away. In general, households that previously in harmony, but when a separation occurs, it will cause grief for the wife who is now a single mother. While households that are not in harmony and then divorced, not only the grief experienced by single mothers, but also trauma. Happiness for single mother is when they can get out of the trauma and give their focus for the future of their children after separation with the husband.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
Ardhianita I, Andayani B, “Kepuasan Pernikahan Ditinjau dari Berpacaran atau Tidak Berpacaran†dalam Jurnal Psikologi UGM, , 2003, Vol 32.
Arikunto, Suharsimi, Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 1998.
Arivia, Gadis, Feminisme Sebuah Kata Hati, Jakarta: KPG, 2006.
Aron, A, Aron, E, Love and The Expansion of Self: Understanding Attraction and Satisfaction, New Yor: Hampshire, 1986.
Arriaga XB, “The Ups and Downs of Dating: Fluctuationd in Satisfaction in Newlyweds Women Romantic Relationship†dalam Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2001,
Ayu Ratih, “Memperjuangkan Ruang Perempuan dalam Perkawinanâ€, dalam Jurnal Perempuan “Perempuan dan Perkawinanâ€, Jakarta: 2002, No 22.
Bambang Subiantoro, Eko, “Perempuan dan Perkawinan, sebuah Pertaruhan Eksistensi Diri†dalam Jurnal Perempuan,â€, Jakarta: 2002, No 22.
Boulton, Mary, On Being a Mother, London: Tavistock Publications, 1983.
Chekki PA, “Family Values and Family Change†dalam Journal of Comparative Studies, 1996.
Cialdini RB, “Interpersonal Influence†dalam S Shavitt and TC Brock (ed), “Persuasionâ€, Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1994.
Cramer, “Contemporary Marriage Homogamy and Heterogamy†dalam Abelson (ed), Theories of Cognitive Consistency: A Source Book, Chicago: Rand McNally, 1998.
Daily, Ann, Inventing Motherhood: The Consequences of an Ideal, London: 1982.
Dowd, DA, et al, “Atribution and Marital Remediates Effect of Self Disclosure†dalam Journal of Family and Consumer Science, 2005.
Firestone, Shulamith, Dialectic of Sex: the Case for Feminist Revolution, New York: Quill, 1970.
Glenn, Evelyn Nakano, et al (eds), Mothering, Ideology, Experience, and Agency, Routledge 1984.
Goldenberg, I, Family Therapy: An Overview, California: Brooks/Cole Publishing, 1980.
Goode, WJ, World Changes in Divorce Patterns, New Haven Conn: Yale University Press, 1993.
Greer, Germaine, The Female Enuch, Great Britain: Paladin, 1970.
http://users.compaqnet.be/cn127103/Nietzsche_human_all_too_human/sec7_woman_and_child.htn.
Hamon, RR, and Ingoldsby, BB, Mate Selection Across Countryâ€, Thousand Oak, California: Sage Publication Inc, 1993.
Humm, Maggie, The Dictionary of Feminist Theory, London: Prentice Hall, 2009.
Irawan, Prasetya, Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif untuk Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, Jakarta: Departemen Ilmu Administrasi FISIP UI, 2007.
Jannah, Izzaatul, Psiko Harmoni Rumah Tanggaâ€, Surakarta: Afra Publishing, 2008.
Laswell, M, and Laswell, T, The Marriage and Family, USA: Wadsworth Inc, 1987.
Leclerc, Annie, Kalau Perempuan Angkat Bicara, (terj), Jogjakarta: Kanisius, 2000.
Lykken DT and Tellegen, A, “Is Human Mating Adventious of the Result of Lawful Choice? A Twin Study of Mate Selection†dalam Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1993, vol 65.
Montagu, Ashley, The Natural Superiority of Women, New York: MacMillan Press, 1992.
Mulyana, Deddy, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif: Paradigma Baru Ilmu Komunikasi dan Ilmu Sosial Lainnya, Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 2002.
Oakley, Ann, Becoming a Mother, Great Britain: Oxford Publications, 1979.
Oakley, Ann, Subject Women, London: Fontana, 1982.
Pietromonaco et al, “Intimacy as an Interpersonal Process: The Importance of Self Disclosure, Partner Disclosure, and Perceive Partner Responsiveness in Interpersonal Exchange†dalam Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1998.
Ricardson, Diane, Women, Motherhood, and Childrearing, New York: MacMillan Press, 1993.
Rich, Adrianne, Of a Woman Born: Motherhood as Experience and Institution, New York: WW Norton, 1976.
Sandjaya, B, dan Herianto, Albertus, Panduan Penelitian, Jakarta: Prestasi Pustaka Pelajar, 2006.
Schul Y, and Vinokur, AD, “Projection in Person Perception among spouses`as a function of the Similarity Their Shared Experiences†dalam Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2000.
Spotts EL, et al, “How Does Personality Matter in Marriage? An Examination of Trait Anxiety, Interpersonal Negativity, and Marital Satisfaction†dalam Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2005.
Sprecher S, “I Love You More Today than Yesterday: Romantic Partners Perception of Changes in Love Related Affect Over Time†dalam Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1999, vol 76.
Tong, Rosemary Putnam, Feminist Thought, A More Comprehensive Introductionâ€, Colorado: Westview Press, 1998.
Tuttle, Lisa, Encyclopedia of Feminism, London: Arrow Books, 1987.
Wolf, Naomi, Promiscuities: The Secret Struggle for Womanhood, Toronto: Vintage Canada, 1998.
Wollstonecraft, Mary, The Vindications of The Right of Woman, London: Penguin Books, 1992.