Nilai-nilai Moderasi Beragama dalam Perspektif Sirah (Biografi) Nabi Muhammad Saw Religious Moderation in the Prophet Muhammad SAW Biography (Sirah) Perspective
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Abstract
This article aims to reinforce the arguments for the values of religious moderation in Islam. Religious moderation is currently perceived more from the perspective of the interpretation of the Qur'an, Hadith, and classical and contemporary fiqh views. This article proposes a historical viewpoint on the life of the Prophet Muhammad, known as sirah nabawiyyah. This article applied historical heuristics, validation, and interpretation methodology and approach to religious history. The methodology explores relevant historical moments in the sirah naba wiyah, starting from before the prophethood, the prophetic period of the Mecca phase and the Medina phase. As a result, this paper finds many important moments in the sirah nabawiyyah relevant to the values of religious moderation. The sirah approach is also substantial for religious moderation arguments as it contains the authority of the Prophet Muhammad. It can also complement as well as become a framework for efforts to interpret hadith and fiqh for the argumentation of the values of religious moderation in Islam.
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